2020/05/09

La guerrilla del Sudan i el govern acorden la integració a les forces armades

La guerrilla del Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North, encapçalada pel comandant Malik Agar (SPLM-N Agar) han avançat un acord en el marc de les negociacions de pau que es fan via vídeo. Els guerrillers formen part de la minoria animista i cristiana del Sudan front el 70 % de musulmans. Els activistes s'integraran a la policia, intel·ligència de seguretat, protecció de vida salvatge, costums i defensa civil. Prèviament es reformaran aquests sectors per afavorir la meritocràcia enlloc de la corrupció. Les delegacions també han afegit la regió de West Kordofan a les negociacions. L'altra facció de l'SPLM-N, dirigida per Adam Al-Hilu, denuncia les cessions fetes per Agar.

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2020/04/17

La guerrilla del sud del Sudan amplia l'alto el foc 3 mesos

El Sudan People’s Liberation Movement/Army (SPLM-N/A) d'Abdel-Aziz al-Hilu ha decretat la mesura fins el 30 de juny. Les converses de pau estan bloquejades en negar-se el govern sudanès a debatre sobre l'autodeterminació de la minoria negra del Sudan i la transformació de l'estat en un secular. L'alto el foc. decretat pel govern el 16 d'octubre de 2019, va ser una conseqüència de la caiguda de la dictadura islamista l'abril de 2019.

La facció d'Al Hilu és la més important de les dues en que està dividit el SPLM/N. La de Malik Agar sembla que no controla cap territori a Kordofan i el Nil Blau segons els seus adversaris. Estaria sota protecció del propi govern fet que Agar nega. De fet va signar un acord amb el govern el 24 de gener de 2020 per compartir el poder amb el govern a Kordofan i el Nil Blau.

L'organització armada es va trencar arran de la dimissió d'al-Hilu el 2017. Posteriorment el dirigent es va desdir. Abdel Aziz al-Hilu va decretar un alto el foc el de juliol de 2017. La facció de Malik Agar, en canvi, va continuar mantenint uns mesos la lluita armada sense canvis. La principal diferència ideològica és que al-Hilu considera indispensable que el Sudan sigui secular i Agar no.ç


 Malik Agar (tercer per la dreta) en un acte al Nil Blau

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2018/04/21

L'SPLM/N s'esberla en noves divisions


Els líders que van abandonar el SPLM-N han revelat creixents diferències entre els líders del SPLM-N, liderats per Malik Agar, a causa del rebuig de la nova constitució del moviment.
El comandant rebel Mohamed Yunis, membre destacat que va abandonar el moviment, es va referir al fracàs de l'última reunió que es va celebrar a Kampala per unificar els punts de vista dels partits , afirmant que Agar ha perdut la seva influència en la Nil Blau, a més de la propagació del tribalisme als camps de refugiats del sud del Sudan. Yunis espera que aquestes diferències condueixin a noves divisions en el SPLM-N, dirigit per Malik Agar.

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2018/03/23

New Splits Expected in SPLM-N Led by Malik Agar

Leaderships who defected from the SPLM-N has disclosed increasing differences among the leaders of the SPLM-N, led by Malik Agar, due to rejection of the new constitution of the movement.
Brig. Mohamed Yunis, a leading member who defected from the movement, referred in a statement to SMC to the failure of the latest meeting which was held in Kampala to unify the points of view of the feuding parties, affirming that Agar has lost his influence in the Blue Nile besides the spread of tribalism inside the refugee camps in South Sudan.
Yunis expected that these differences would lead to new splits in the SPLM-N, led by Malik Agar.

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2017/12/15

SPLM/N mata 11 militars sudanesos en una setmana

El portaveu de l'Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North (SPLM-N) va denunciar que el dia 1 de desembre unitats de la seva milícia foren atacades per tropes regulars a Kaker, Blue Nile. Segons Mubarak Ardol, la milícia va respondre matant 4 soldats i destruint-hi un vehicle. El portaveu va afirmar que l'atac era una "flagrant violació de l'alto el foc": Aquest va ser anunciat el juny de 2016 pel president sudanès i ha estat prorrogat diverses vegades. La darrera el mes de juny per 4 mesos. El 3 de maig s'hi van afegir Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) del Darfur i la facció Sudan Liberation Movement’s Minni Minawi (SLM-MM), El 2 d'agost ho va fer el Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North (SPLM-N), d'Abdelaziz El Hilu a South Kordofan.

La facció de l'SPLM/N de Malik Agar va anunciar el 15 de novembre la integració a les seves files del Darfur Front. Hilu es va escindir de la facció d'Agar per no reconèixer el dret d'autodeterminació de les muntanyes de Nuba. Agar, per la seva part, va renunciar al secessionisme i defensa un autogovern secular. Fa dos anys que Agar manté un alto el foc amb el Sudan però les negociacions són aturades des d'agost de 2016. De fet la facció d'Agar ha denunciat violacions sudaneses de l'alto el foc els mesos de gener, setembre i desembre. Aquesta darrera, el 6 de desembre al Blue Nile va acabar amb un comboi de l'exèrcit destruït i 7 militars morts al Blue Nile.

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2017/09/03

Les dues faccions de l'SPLM/N cada vegada més distants


Les dues faccions en que s'ha esberlat el Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North (SPLM/N) han optat per camins divergents. La que dirigeix Abdel Aziz al-Hilu ha decretat un alto el foc de 6 mesos entre el 31 de juliol i el 31 de gener de 2018. També ha rebut una delegació de la Unió Africana i el govern sudanès d'Omer al-Bashir ha mostrat interès en iniciar converses de pau. Malgrat això el Nuba Mountains Liberation Council (NMLC), principal suport d'al-Hilu, ha optat per "congelar" qualsevol negociació amb Khartoum.

La facció majoritària de Malik Agar, en canvi, continua mantenint la lluita armada sense canvis i ha assegurat que només negociarà qüestions de caire humanitari.

Sobre el rerefons del conflicte

 

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2017/08/17

43 morts en combats entre les dues faccions de l'SPLM/N

La divisió del Moviment d'Alliberament Popular del Sudan/Nord (SPLM/N) s'està tacant de sang. La facció oficial de Malik Agar i la dissident d'Abdel Aziz al-Hilu s'enfronten a la regió del Nil Blau. Hilu, amb el seu feu a les muntanyes de Nuba, es nega a renunciar a l'autodeterminació pel Sud del Sudan mentre Agar, centrat al Nil Blanc, defensar una entesa amb el govern sudanès.

La tribu angsana, lleial a Agar, combat els cristians uduk, partidaris d'Hilu, des de juny. Els darrers 3 dies s'han comptabilitzat 43 víctimes mortals en enviar reforços la facció d'Agar. L'SPLM/N lluita des de 2011 pels drets de la minoria cristiana i animista del Sud del Sudan oprimida per la majoria musulmana centralista de Khartoum.

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2017/06/30

Per què s'han dividit els rebels de les minories ètniques del sud del Sudan?

Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North (SPLM/N) és, actualment, la principal facció armada que lluita al sud del Sudan contra el govern de Khartoum dirigit pel dictatorial National Congress Party amb suport d'estats islàmics del Golf. De fet és la part del Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM) que va dur a la independència el Sudan del Sud però va quedar dins de les fronteres del Sudan en el traçat de la frontera. Aplega els sectors cristians i animistes oposats a la majoria musulmana, i en part àrab, del nord. Ara es troba immersa en una crisi interna de creixents dimensions.

La dimissió

El 17 de març dimitia el vice president del Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North (SPLM/N), Abdelaziz El Hilu. La dimissió constava de 12 planes i era eminentment política. El Hilu reclamava incloure el dret a l'autodeterminació a les converses amb el govern. Converses que l'erràtica direcció va congelar el març per després rectificar l'abril. Dos dels principals sostenidors civils de l'SPLM/N, el Nuba Mountains Liberation Council (NMLC) i el South Kordofan Liberation Council van donar suport a la posició de Hilu contra la posició de la direcció del president Malik Agar i el secretari general Yasir Arman. La direcció de l'SPLM/N va visitar les muntanyes de Nuba, focus de la revolta interna, a finals de març per tal de calmar la tensió. De fet el Nuba Mountains Liberation Council va decidir "prescindir" d'Arman i aquest va reunir la direcció i va anul·lar la decisió del Consell, hegemònic a la regió de South Kordofan sota control dels insurrectes.


Batalla tribal

No és prou complicat? Doncs enmig de la divisió política dues tribus del Kordofan, els Kababish i els Hamar van iniciar una batalla campal amb mig centenar de morts. No fou un conflicte polític ans pel control d'uns camells però l'SPLM/N va veure's encara més afeblit per no poder dur estabilitat a zones suposadament sota el seu control. Cal pensar que 300.000 persones han fugit, ja, dels territoris en conflicte al sud del Sudan, en especial del Blue Nile i South Kordofan en revolta militar des de 2011. A aquests cal afegir la guerra civil al nou estat independitzat del Sudan del Sud. Un drama encadenat."Cop militar"

A finals de maig la direcció oficial de Malik Agar va acusar al grup dissident d'haver promogut la batalla pels camells i d'haver atacat posicions de l'SPLA/N, la guerrilla insurgent, duent a terme "un cop militar i polític". Cap atac, però, s'ha pogut constatar. Agar es va comprometre a mantenir unit el moviment front les maniobres d'Hilu que promou "el tribalisme i l'etnicisme". La resposta del NMLC, encapçalat per Omer Rambawi, el 7 de juny, fou nomenar Hilu com a president de l'SPLM/N enlloc d'Agar. L'escissió.


Dues tàctiques polítiques: renunciar, o no, a l'autodeterminació

Hilu ha estat nomenat líder de l'SPLM/N i comandant general de les forces rebels a South Kordofan. L'anomenen "el Mandela del Sudan". Agar, en canvi, ha respost que "demanar l'autodeterminació per a les Muntanyes de Nuba no és part del projecte del Nou Sudan i anirà en contra dels residents. L'autodeterminació ja no és atractiva després de la secessió del Sudan del Sud, aïllarà l'SPLM/N de les forces nacionals i democràtiques i dividirà en Moviment en dues parts".
En definitiva, el sector oficial vol treballar conjuntament amb la resta de l'oposició sudanesa. Els dissidents d'Hilu opten per una opció independentista pel sud. Ara, aquest sector ha aconseguit el suport dels consells de les regions de Nuba i Blue Nile i preparen una conferència general del moviment que oficialitzarà l'escissió i. al capdavall, l'afebliment de l'oposició al govern sudanès.

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2017/06/03

SPLM-N won’t accept the U.S. relief proposal without “certain improvements”

A rebel group that’s waged a six-year war against Sudan’s government will ask the U.S. to postpone a sanctions review on the African country beyond a July deadline as it accuses President Umar al-Bashir’s forces of breaching a cease-fire and blocking aid to civilians.
The Obama administration in January ordered the reversal of some of the economic sanctions the U.S. imposed on Sudan in 1997, four years after it was listed as a state sponsor of terrorism. The leader of the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North, which has fought in the country’s South Kordofan and Blue Nile provinces since 2011, said the U.S. should link lifting sanctions with democratization and allowing full humanitarian access.
Al-Bashir “shouldn’t be given a free lunch,” Yassir Arman, the SPLM-N’s secretary-general, said by phone from a location in Sudan he wouldn’t disclose. He accused Sudan’s government of a recent “continued military and air offensive” in part of its western Darfur region and “a limited offensive” in Kordofan’s Nuba Mountains and Blue Nile.

Calls to Sudanese Information Minister Ahmed Bilal Osman seeking comment on the allegations didn’t connect. Foreign Minister Ibrahim Ghandour over the weekend said that Darfur rebel groups are trying to draw his government into military confrontations and invalidate the cease-fire, Sudanese broadcaster Ashorooq reported on its website.

‘Unilateral Gesture’

Arman described the cease-fire in the conflict areas as a “unilateral gesture” al-Bashir wants to use to have the sanctions lifted. The rebel leader said the SPLM-N will meet U.S. officials Monday to discuss a U.S. proposal for humanitarian access to South Kordofan and Blue Nile, and he will raise the issue of sanctions. The SPLM-N won’t accept the U.S. relief proposal without “certain improvements” that make it “sustainable,” he said.
“We want to make sure Bashir won’t control any humanitarian operations and that such operations will be linked to international standards and to international law,” Arman said. “The Americans link the humanitarian situation with a cessation of hostilities,” so the SPLM-N is also linking them, he said.
A State Department official said the U.S. continues to work with all sides, including the SPLM-N, toward reaching a comprehensive peace. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson is due to report to President Donald Trump on the sanctions lift by July 12. The State Department declined to comment on whether the review period will be extended. Al-Bashir has been indicted by the International Criminal Court for alleged war crimes in Darfur, where an insurgency has raged since 2003.

Source

 

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2017/03/07

La guerrilla de l'SPLM/N allibera 132 presos sudanesos

Es tracta de la primera mesura similar des de l'inici del conflicte. Els alliberats han arribat a Khartoum per via aèria. D'aquesta manera el Moviment Popular d'Alliberament del Sudan/Nord vol mostrar un gest de bona voluntat davant les possibles negociacions de pau amb el govern de Bashir qui, la setmana passada va dur a terme una purga dissolent el seu propi executiu. Els alliberats són 3 oficials de l'exèrcit, 104 soldats i 18 civils.


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2016/11/01

Els rebels del Sudan estenen l'alto el foc 6 mesos

 Sudan People's Liberation Movement/North i els seus aliats van declarar l'alto el foc l'octubre de 2015. Aquest ha estat ampliat l'abril de 2016 i, una segona vegada, ara. Sudan Liberation Movement-Minni Minnawi i Justice and Equality Movement han signat un comunicat conjunt, datat a 31 d'octubre, amb SPLM/N on apunten que els objectius de l'alto el foc són "la protecció de civils, proveir ajuda humanitària als afectats per la guerra i crear un clima procliu a la pau."

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2016/09/06

SPLM/N adverteix a l'UE que no financiï els paramilitars sudanesos per aturar la immigració

Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North (SPLM-N) ha advertit a l'Unió Europea de que deixi de finançar als paramilitars de Rapid Support Forces (RSF) que lluita contra la immigració il·legal a la frontera sudanesa. Coneguda abans com a Janjaweed, aquesta formació integrada per àrabs va cometre nombrosos delictes contra la població del Darfur a partir de 2.003. L'agost de 2.013 va ser reactivada amb ajuda del goverm per combatre la insurrecció de la minoria negra a Darfur, South Kordofan i Blue Nile.

El secretari general de l'SPLM-N Yasser Arman ha assegurat que tenen informació que Alemanya vol fer arribar ajuda a RSF mitjançant Itàlia per aturar l'arribada d'immigrants a Europa en el marc de l'Operació Khartoum. Aquests fons es dedicaran a un "genocidi i crims de guerra". El generd e 2.016 l'UE va donar 100 milions d'€ al govern sudanès.


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2016/08/10

SPLM/N signed the African Union mediation roadmap

The four groupings, including:
- the National Umma Party (NUP),
- the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement /North (SPLM/N), 
- the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM)
- the Sudan Liberation Movement (SLM-MM), signed the roadmap in the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa on August 8th.
Last March, the opposition alliance refused to sign the same proposal, but the AU mediator promised to include their reservation in the peace talks. A statement issued by the alliance confirmed that it had signed the roadmap after lengthy talks with the AU mediator on the basis of its July 22, 2016 letter.
''We are still calling for a preparatory meeting to achieve a credible and inclusive national constitutional dialogue process,'' it stressed.
The statement further said the agenda for the preparatory meeting “must determine the agenda, rules, procedures, regulations, mechanisms and guarantees that will shape an inclusive and credible national constitutional dialogue process''.
It reiterated the need for the conditions to provide the conducive environment for a credible dialogue, including confidence building and the release of the political prisoners.
However, the chairman of the Darfur rebels, the Sudan Liberation Movement (SLM), Mr Mini Arko Minawi, told the Africa Review after the signing of the roadmap that they still had many reservations.
The Sudanese government delegation to the peace talks arrived in Addis Ababa on Monday evening.
The presidential aide and head of the delegation, Mr Ibrahim Mahmoud Hamid, welcomed the signing of the roadmap by the opposition. He said in statement on Monday that they were ready to engage in talks with the armed groups on the cessation of hostilities and the humanitarian access, according to the roadmap.
The AU announced that the direct talks on the cessation of hostilities and the humanitarian access would be held on August 8th.




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2016/06/22

Alto el foc de 4 mesos a la guerra civil del Sudan

El govern àrab musulmà d'Omar al-Bashir va decretar el 17 de juny un alto el foc aplicable a les regions rebels de Blue Nile i Kordofan. El grup sudista del Sudan People's Liberation-North(SPLM/N), format principalment per cristians de les ètnies negres, ha acceptat la proposta i fet una crida a negociacions a territori neutral, concretament Etiòpia.

SPLM/N, que el 2.012 es va separar de l'independentista SPLM, reclama ara mesures urgents:
- arribada d'ajuda humanitària
- fi dels bombardejos
- alliberament dels presos

 Malik Agar (centre) lidera l'SPLM/N amb Abdel Aziz al-Hilu (esquerra) com a cap militar i  Yasir Arman com a secretari polític (AFP/Getty Photo)

Declaració oficial d'SPLM/N (18.06.2016)

The four month ceasefire declaration that has been announced by General Bashir is not the first of its kind, it was preceded by a declaration from Sudan Call Forces and its armed resistance member organisations. To avoid the two declarations being mere public relations exercises, we call upon the Khartoum regime to dispatch its delegation to Addis Ababa forthwith to meet with us within the framework of the AUHIP mediation process to operationalise the two declarations and arrive at mechanisms for the independent monitoring of the two tracks within a comprehensive peace process whose priority objectives are to address the humanitarian issues in the Nuba Mountains/South Kordofan, Blue Nile and Darfur, to stop aerial bombardment against civilian populations, the release of all prisoners of war and political detainees - not least, detained university students, who are now virtually prisoners of war in regime detention centres.

The Sudan Revolutionary Front has expressed its readiness to undertake such a step before and following the Paris Declaration and the SPLM-N affirms anew its readiness to engage immediately with these declarations and to negotiation a cessation of hostilities and to address the pressing humanitarian issues.
The SPLM-N and the SPLA-N are closely monitoring ongoing hostile government military intentions in the Blue Nile directed toward our areas and will deal appropriately with any attack if one is launched against us. The same applies to the Al-Azraq area in the Nuba Mountains, where there have been unsuccessful attempts by government forces and militias to reinforce their besieged forces inside the area and to evacuate the wounded. We will only grant such a relief operation within the framework of a humanitarian cessation of hostilities. Within such context, the SPLM-N would be ready to allow evacuation of government wounded combatants on the basis of a regionally and internationally monitored joint cessation of hostilities agreement.
All these steps, if activated, should prepare the way for confidence building measures on the basis of resolving issues of unfiltered humanitarian access, granting public freedoms, basic human rights, and stopping the war simultaneously and in lock-step, without excluding any member of the Sudan Call and other opposition forces from the political process and a dialogue of equals, especially the National Consensus Forces.

Lastly, we would like to assure our people that the political forces meeting currently in Addis Ababa would agree only to a deal that would meet and achieve their demands for change. This is the path we set for ourselves and it is what will achieve their aspirations.
Yasir Arman Secretary General, SPLM-N 18th June 2016







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2016/04/28

SPLM/N afirma que el darrer any ha estat el "de la més gran derrota" pel govern sudanès

El secretari general del Sudan People's Liberation Movement/North (SPLM/N) ha descrit com "la més gran derrota en sis anys d'ofensiva militar" els darrers combats contra l'exèrcit sudanès. Segons el dirigent guerriller, els darrers dotze mesos han destruït 30 tancs sudanesos, 300 vehicles militars i centenars d'armes lleugeres i pesades.

Yasir Arman també ha anunciat a Radio Dabanga que han arribat a un acord amb la resta de l'oposició la darrera setmana a París creant el 'Sudan Appeal'. A part dels independentistes hi havia els seus aliats del Darfur (JEM, SRF), el partit comunista i el partit Umma que presentaran una oposició conjunta al règim de Khartoum.

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2016/04/03

Tour of the Secretary General of the SPLM-N in Nuba Mountains Liberated Territory

· The SPLM-N is for peace, but the Addis Ababa Agreement will co-opt the opposition into the status quo of the government’s national dialogue and it will deny democratic transformation.
· The Secretary General, from the Nuba Mountains on the outskirts of Kadugli, says resistance against the regime is witnessing a remarkable development in the Nuba Mountains and reaching the stage of the popular resistance and the people's armed uprising.
· He announces to the fighters on the front lines, "the movement with its allies has decided not to sign the Addis Ababa roadmap agreement and the people will triumph."
· We are here with the people in the liberated areas and battlefronts on a political campaign to support the popular resistance against the regime’s massive dry season offensive and human rights violations and war crimes.
· In Kauda, he says, "the only prayer for Al-Bashir and his regime over the 27 years is the killing of innocent people."
· Bashir used a militia from South Sudan to fight alongside with him in the Two Areas while treating South Sudanese as foreigners in Sudan!
The Secretary General of the SPLM-N continued his tour to the battlefronts, liberated areas, service centers, and political and military training centers in a political campaign to support the popular resistance against the regime 72 hours after the meeting of the Addis Ababa consultations failed, while another delegation went to the Blue Nile, led by Abdullah Ogalan, the Secretary General of the SPLM-N for the region. He was accompanied to the Nuba Mountains by SPLM-N peace file spokesperson, Mubarak Ardol.
He was received by the Secretary-General of the SPLM-N in the Nuba Mountains/South Kordofan, Amar Amun, and the acting Provincial Governor, Suleiman Gabuna, and his Administration, the Chief of Army Staff, General Jagut Mekwar, and his Deputies, General Izzat Kuku, Brigadier Jacob Osman Kaloka, and Brigadier General Carlo Trilla. The SG was greeted in several counties and he inspected the honor guard and the revolutionary resistance songs, some of which were about glory of the martyred leaders, John Garang de Mabior and Yousif Kuwa Mekki, the Founders of the SPLM.
The tour started with Tubo County (Alburam) where he held a rally for the people and the SPLA-N forces stationed in the White Lake area attended by Lieutenant-Colonel Habeel Stafanosem, Commander of the Base. Then he held, on March 25th, a major public rally in Taroji Town, which was destroyed earlier by a Sudan government air raid and despite that, the people insisted to carry on with their lives. He paid tribute to their heroism and talked with them about the movement's vision, the issues of peace, change and war, what happened in Addis Ababa, and that the SPLM-N is for a just peace that respects fundamental human rights and brings equal citizenship and democracy and that the Addis Ababa agreement will co-opt the opposition into the status quo of the government’s national dialogue and it will deny democratic transformation. The rally was attended by large crowds. Then he visited the SPLA-N forces on the front lines of Angolo Area, where he met with Commander Kuku Idris, Lieutenant Colonel Mjak Kaffi and with officers and soldiers of the Mobile Taskforce, which participated in the battle of Shat the next morning and contributed to defeating the government force’s aggression in the Al Tees and Shat areas, where they seized a T-72 tank and four loaded Land Cruisers. The Secretary-General emphasized that we are here without permission from the Bashir regime to hold our rallies whenever we like, and he salutes the courage and steadfastness of Angolo’s people against the aerial bombing of the government.
He spent the evening at the base of the martyr Yousif Kuwa Mekki, founded by Commander Abdalaziz Adam alHilu, and was received by General Jagod Mekouar, the Chief of Staff, and the Commander of the Base Brigadier, Kawa Kori.
On the morning of March 26, the Secretary-General and Chief of Staff addressed the officers in advanced courses at the Faculty of War Sciences in Albrum Province and gave a lecture on the New Sudan vision and the current political issues and he stressed that the revolution in the rural areas and the urban areas of Sudan will prevail. Bashir’s regime will go as the Sudanese people have sacrificed a lot through the armed struggle in the rural areas and through popular uprising in the urban areas. Arman talked about the internal, regional and international factors that effect change issues positively and negatively and how to deal with it. He stressed that the struggle of the Nuba Mountains people and the peoples of South Kordofan can’t be separated from the struggles of the marginalized people in the dams areas (Kajbar, Dal, Shereik), Darfur, the Blue Nile, and the struggles of women and students, which are well linked to the issues of the poverty and freedoms in Sudan. The Nuba people are the frontline of change and revolution. The Nuba Mountains people after Yousif Kuwa Mekki are the people of equal citizenship without discrimination and they are never going to be a second class citizen again. He added, the Nuba and Nubians in northern Sudan are one group historically, advancing the ranks of the struggle now in unity of the inseparable and intertwined relationship between the people, the land and history. The Chief of Staff, General Jagod Mekouar, add that the summer dry season government offensive will end with the full victory of the SPLA-N.
The Secretary General and the Chief of Staff went to the front lines, just ten kilometers from Kadugli, the capital of South Kordofan state in Alkarkarya area and Alatamor, where they inspected the axis of the east Kadugli, led by Brig. Gen. Abboud Andrewas who stressed that Kadugli's governor is within our artillery range. The Secretary-General said that the murder of civilians and war crimes committed by the government will not elapse through time. He called on the Sudanese to start a campaign to stop the aerial bombardment against civilians especially that on the night of his arrival, the government bombing killed a woman who left behind her four children and a child of six years old could not be saved by the doctor because he does not have adequate equipment.
The delegation documented the bombing, which included mosques, churches, schools and water resources and burned citizens’ crops, which are war crimes in international humanitarian law. The Secretary-General watched hundreds of citizens of Om Doreen carrying light firearms to support the SPLA-N on the battlefield and tens of women carrying food and water to the soldiers in light of the continuing government aerial bombardment. People are challenging the government’s bombing by continuing with their lives without looking at the instruments of death coming from the air, which the regime brings including cluster bombs.
The Secretary-General said that the war is witnessing a remarkable development and fighting the government aggression is taking a revolutionary turn after the failure of the regime to neutralize the civilian population, to push them outside of Sudan and to grab their land, and to isolate the SPLA-N from the citizens. Even the children have remained in their land and with their people and their culture. The SG was deeply touched when they were passing to the front lines, and the children at the age of ten, asked them to stop moving to avoid the government warplane bombers that they were watching. The entire journey, crowds of women, youth, children and the elderly came out to greet them, chanting slogans and calling for the long-life of the SPLM-N and the SPLA-N, and added that the revolution in the Nuba Mountains is reaching the stage of popular resistance and popular armed uprising.
Arman has appealed to the Sudanese medical doctors to carry out their duties towards the people of Southern Kordofan and the Nuba Mountains and to contribute to the treatment of the wounded and sick civilians who were targeted by Al Bashir’s regime. He called upon the medical doctors who work overseas and their organizations to take this issue seriously as a humanitarian issue and as a relevant issue of nation building and the unity of Sudan. He stressed that the Nuba people played a unifying role in the modern national movement of Sudan from Adam Um Dbalo to Ali Abdullatif from Miri. Arman is confident that the summer dry season offensive of the government in the Nuba Mountains will be defeated, adding the Nuba Mountains will be the graveyard for the Rapid Support Forces, the Janjaweed, political Islam and the aggression against the marginalized people. He said the regime will be defeated.
The delegation moved from the front lines and spent the night at the headquarters of the General Staff of the SPLM-N, where he inspected the Guard of Honour and the National Squad for the headquarters of the General Staff of the SPLA-N and played the revolutionary songs of the SPLM-N and the SPLA-N. He then addressed the large crowd of people of Um Doreen, where they were welcomed by the head of the General Staff Headquarters, Brigadier Hamza al-Jamri. They left on the morning of March 27 to visit Lowera area and saluted the shrine of the martyr and freedom fighter Yousif Kuwa Mekki, on the eve of the 15th anniversary of his departure. The Secretary-General asked the members of the SPLM-N at home and abroad to commemorate Yousif Kuwa Mekki, this national leader who came on the footsteps of Ali Almiraoi and Ali Abdul Latif who belong to the same area. In the presence of the spirit of Yousif Kuwa Mekki and at his tomb, the Secretary-General said, "Commander Yousif Kuwa Mekki, the objectives and the flag raised by you is still flying. We will not fall and we will achieve the Sudan that provides food, peace, democracy and citizenship without discrimination." At Kuwa’s tomb, which is a shrine of the revolution, he was received by the Acting Governor of the Nuba Mountains, Suleiman Jabuna, and Tao Kenjala, the Director of the Police, Hebel Katan, Public Security, Stephenos Nasser, and Secretary-General of the SPLM-N in the region, Amar Amon, and senior officers, including Brigadier General Ibrahim Almelfah, Brigadier General Mohammad Ahmed Alhabob and Brigadier Tahir Mohammed Idris (Abu Jagado).
The Secretary-General briefed the members of the Secretariat of the territory in the government buildings in Kauda. He said to pray in Kauda is possible without indulging in the blood of innocent people as General Bashir wants, and that the people of the regime, headed by Bashir, can’t pray without killing innocent people. The killing of innocent people is the only prayer throughout the 27 years. This was in reference to General Bashir’s statement every year that he will recapture Kauda and pray in its mosques. He saluted the brave people of Kauda and the citizens of Heiban province in rural and urban areas, and then he visited the wounded and the patients in the hospital outside of the city.
The Secretary-General also met with a gathering of civil society organizations in Kauda who gave him a memorandum about the humanitarian situation. He stressed the importance of the separation of political issues from humanitarian issues and called on civil society organizations to participate in the comprehensive peaceful solution.
He went to Al Rahma’s famous hospital and met with Dr. Tom Catena, a US citizen who has dedicated himself to treat victims of the government bombing and patients in the marginalized and forgotten areas of Sudan. The hospital was bombed more than once which is a war crime. Arman asked the crowd to salute Dr. Tom Catena and asked them to cheer for his life. He said, “You offer life and General Al Bashir offers death and destruction to the citizens of this region and for the people of Sudan and this is the difference between you and him.” Arman was invited by Dr. Tom Catena to attend his marriage of a girl from the Nuba Mountains. She is a girl from Altaira and the wedding will be held soon. Arman visited the wounded and the patients, wishing them a full recovery and then addressed the huge public crowd at Lowera area. The people sang and danced against the war, the criminals and against the Antonov and against the public Order Act as is the case in Khartoum. The SG called for the liberation and emancipation of women in all of Sudan and the respect for the diversity of cultures. He talked about the political situation and the negotiation and he confirmed that the head of SPLM-N, Malik Agarm and Vice Chairperson, Abdalaziz Adam alHilu, came to Addis Ababa after the end of the negotiation and met with some leaders of political forces who are in Addis and called for unity of the opposition and refusal to relinquish the demands of the people. The SPLM-N will continue to work for complete unity of the political forces that attended the Addis Ababa meeting, especially Sadiq al-Mahdi, Minni Arko Minawi, Dr. Jibreel Ibrahim, Omar Aldigeer, Ibrahim Sheikh, Osama Saeed and Al Hadi Nugdallah.
The Secretary-General confirmed that the SPLM-N leadership, in the presence of the Chairperson and Vice Chairperson, has made a decision not to sign the document of Addis Ababa which is a government document, and that mediation has called for consultations. Consultations by nature do not lead to an agreement. We will not sign it.
The talks by the government say that the Secretary-General is not from the Two Areas and therefore he should not lead the SPLM-N to the peace talks. This is coming from a regime that does not believe in equal citizenship. Al Bashir himself is not from the Two Areas, let alone Ibrahim Mahmud, Kamal Obeid and Ibrahim Ghandour. We are working to build a new country without discrimination, based on equal citizenship and that brings us together. What brings us together is the Sudan. It is not geographical or of ethnic origin or religious affiliation. Such talk led to the secession of South Sudan.
On the morning of March 28, the Secretary General graduated page (19) in the Political and Leaders Training Institute of the SPLM-N. He praised the graduation of tens of thousands of citizens in the political training institutes and stressed that the SPLM-N exists where the masses exist. There are consultations now taking place within the leadership of the SPLM-N to do a comprehensive development of the institutions of the movement after the defeat of the dry season offensive, including rebranding the movement and its vision, restoring full consideration to the project of the New Sudan as the best contemporary project to build a citizenship state without discrimination and to achieve social justice and democracy. The New Sudan project needs to review the entire past experience to respond to questions and new challenges, to develop the institutions of the movement and give a greater role for women and youth, to discuss the issues of the national project that it faced after the secession of the south and the national project re-definition, and to address the subject of national dialogue and nation building as a long process to get to the answer about how to govern Sudan and build a state of citizenship, without discrimination. The new Sudan project should be linked to the concerns of ordinary people, and for justice and fairness and to end all forms of exploitation and to provide food, peace, education, health, clean water, housing, employment and freedoms, which is the essence of the idea of the New Sudan, the inspiration of the two martyrs and leaders, John Garang de Mabior and Yousif Kuwa Mekki, founding fathers of the project of the New Sudan. It is still alive.
After the graduation of page (19), the SG asked them to use their newly acquired awareness and knowledge in the interest of the masses and the poor to build a new life. He said that one of the biggest successes in this war are the bridges built between the Nuba, the Misseriya and Hawazma Arab tribes and others which defeated the divide and rule policy by the government, and he called for further work in this direction and confirmed the presence of officers and soldiers of the Misseriya and Hawazma in the SPLA-N is a seed which must be preserved and cultivated in order to build a new society and a prosperous future for South Kordofan and Sudan. He stressed the commitment of the leadership of the SPLM-N on citizenship issues without discrimination and on autonomy of the Two Areas and the restructuring of Sudan and the presence of the SPLA-N in the transitional period in order to achieve its objectives and in building a new national professional army for all Sudanese to protect Sudan and not to fight wars against its peoples.
It is worth mentioning that the Khartoum regime in the regions of Blue Nile and the Nuba Mountains/South Kordofan uses southern militias to fight with them, and we found the bodies of many of them on the battlefield. In Khartoum, the regime treats South Sudanese as foreigners and at the same time it uses them in its war without batting an eyelash, meanwhile exploiting its oil and mistreating its people.
We will provide you with more details, images and videos of this political campaign to support the popular resistance.
Nuba Mountains of South Kordofan
March 30, 2016




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2016/03/11

SPLM-N rebels repel attack in Sudan; kill 13 government troops

Combatants of the Sudan Peoples Liberation Movement North reportedly repelled an offensive by Sudanese government troops on areas under their control near El Firshay in South Kordofan on Tuesday 8th March.

In a statement on Wednesday morning, SPLM N military spokesman Arnu Ngutulu Lodi reported that the rebels, Under direct command of Lt. Col Aboud Ismail El Karib and overall command of Brig. Gen. Daoud Ashaya El Foul, halted a large scale attack on rebel held areas near the El Firshay garrison.
Three rebel fighters were killed and three others wounded.
On Saturday, Lodi reported that the SPLM N dispersed a number of military reconnaissance troops northwest of Delling in northern South Kordofan.

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2016/02/26

Ambush on Dilling -Dibebat highway (South Sudan) by SPLM/N



SPLM/N forces in South kordofan/Nuba mountains region on Salara sector under command of brg.Gen/ Daud Ashaiya on 25/2/2016 ambushed NCP logistical reenforcement to Khorsana reseve bergade which moved to kadugli in order to launch their operation, the following are completely destroyed and burned to ashes, Four tanks T-55 onboard two lowbeds truck, six fuel tankers, Four of desel and two petrol, one vehicle full of weapons, 23 enemy bodies left on the ground, in our side two comrades slightly wounded, SPLA/N continue moniter and closely follow NCP forces movement to prevent their plan to target unarm civilians.

Arnu Ngutulu Lodi
SPLM/N official spokesman

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2016/02/23

Els secessionistes del sud del Sudan destrueixen un comboi de l'exèrcit fent desenes de morts

L'atac va tenir lloc el dissabte 20 de febrer a les muntanyes de Kilgo, Blue Nile. Militants del Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North van atacar un comboi de l'exèrcit sudanès. Segons el portaveu del grup rebel, Arnu Ngutulu Lodi, van matar uns 200 militars però la xifra sembla exagerada i no ha pogut ser contrastada. Els insurgents van destruir un tanc i capturar fusells, 7 canons i 3 llença granades. A principi de febrer l'SPLM/N va anunciar que havia derrotat una ofensiva de l'exèrcit a la mateixa zona i que havien matat 32 militars sudanesos.

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2016/01/04

Els rebels del Sudan del Sud cremen una caserna de l'exèrcit

El Sudan People's Liberation Movement-North (SPLM-N) va llençar l'atac a Mazlagan, poc després que el president sudanès, Omar al-Bashir, anunciés l'extensió, un mes, de l'alto el foc declarat el setembre. Les converses de pau es van trencar el novembre i des de llavors hi ha hagut una represa de la guerra. La guarnició, situada a l'estat de Kordofan Sud, va ser l'escenari de combats dissabte amb 13 membres de l'SPLM-N morts segons el govern. La versió del moviment secessionista és que van atacar divendres 1 de gener i van matar "30 membres de les forces armades" tot cremant la caserna segons Arnu Lodi.

SPLM-N du a terme una revolta des de 2011 contra el govern central perla marginalització a que sotmet les regions del sud, de majoria negre, respecte a les del nord, de majoria àrab. De fet, aquesta revolta és la continuació-extensió de la que va iniciar-se al Darfur el 2003.


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