Manipur (Kangleiplak) has more than 40 insurgent groups, but a large number of them have long been sidelined following the signing of separate agreements suspending operations with the central government. Four, however, continue the fight: PLA, UNLF, PREPAK and KYKL.
RPF / PLA
The People's Liberation Army (PLA) is the most active armed dissident organization. The PLA and its political wing, the People's Revolutionary Front (RPF), are led by Irengbam Bhorot or Chaoren as president and Manohar Mayum Pravin Sharma, alias Ngouba, as vice president. The military wing of the Revolutionary People's Front (RPF), which has been fighting since 1978, has about 2,000 members.
In February 2021 Irengbam Chaoren made it clear that the RPF would not accept any solution for Manipur that was within the constitution of India.
In September 2021 the PLA celebrated its uprising day with Roben Khuman, and President Irengbam Chaoren.
On November 13, 2021, he carried out an ambush in which he killed an Indian Army colonel and his family and four other soldiers in Churachandpur, Manipur.
The Burmese government's alleged support for the PLA and KYKL rebels has, however, led a Burmese militia faction, the Chin National Army (CNA), to storm a PLA base in Tamu, on the border, on January 14, 2022. the one that the Manipur rebels lost 10 militiamen out of a total of one hundred.
More recently, the PLA claimed to have attacked, with the help of the MNPF, an Indian army camp on the morning of March 9, 2022 and caused 4 casualties to the latter. The day before, 3 PLA militants were wounded as they entered Manipur from Burma.
According to a joint statement from the RPF and the Manipur Naga People's Front (MNPF), the attack on the 4 AR camp near the village of Khongtal in Chandel district was carried out by cadres of the armed wing of the 'RPF and MNPF fighters around 7 on Wednesday morning.
* The action was joint with the Manipur Naga People's Front / Manipur Naga People's Army founded in 2013 by the merger of the Manipur Naga Revolutionary Front, raised since 2011 and led by Vapaim Zinik, and the United Naga People's Front. The action was signed by Roben Khuman of the PLA / RPF and Thomas Numai of the MNPF as of March 9.
UNLF / MPA
The UNLF is the oldest pro-independence organization in Manipur, active since 1964. Its armed wing is the Manipur People's Army (MPA). The UNLF was founded on November 24, 1964 and its armed wing the Manipur People's Army (MPA) was formed on February 9, 1987. In 1991, the UNLF took up arms and its first Armed action against the security forces was carried out on December 15, 1991, in Lamdan in a convoy of the CRPF. In 2005, the strength of the MPA was estimated at 2,000 square meters. According to the UNLF, in 2005, the UNLF was involved in a battle against some 50,000 armed forces of the Indian Army, which is deployed against the organization in the forested regions of Manipur. The group's paintings come largely from the Meiteis and Pangals communities. The UNLF appears to be involved in extortion, the arms trade and revenue-generating projects to fund its armed movements. They have several training camps near the border between Indo-Myanmar and neighboring Myanmar and Bangladesh. The UNLF group, CorCom (Coordinating Committee), is in itself a powerful body of seven rebel groups in the Imphal Valley of Manipur operating from the soil of Myanmar in coordination with other rebel groups. from the northeast.
On February 15, 2021, the United National Liberation Front (UNLF) in Manipur expelled its former president Khundongbam Pambei from the organization on charges of anti-organization and "counter-revolutionary" activities. A statement from the UNLF Central Committee stated that "the expulsion continues the investigation into the charges of undermining UNLF's unity and solidarity, colliding with the enemy by leaking sensitive official information and also falsely other UNLF leaders, such as discriminating against UNLF cadres and soldiers for favoring their party-divisive designs.
On November 24, 2021, the UNLF celebrated its 43rd anniversary. On the occasion of the founding day of the UNLF, the rebel group announced that it is ready to start a dialogue for "peace" if the government is honest in its concern and commitment. A statement from the UNLF Central Committee said: "If the government of India is honest in its concern and commitment, and the issue of Manipur's lost sovereignty is on the agenda, the UNLF He is more than willing to start a peace dialogue, and on many occasions the Indian government and its puppet government in Manipur speak of a permanent solution to the insurgency problem in the region through the 'Parthe one of peace '. The government of India constantly makes its pretentious claim that it is committed to the well-being and prosperity of the people, and usually criticizes revolutionary organizations as talking about a path of violence, "the statement added.
Meanwhile, UNLF said: "We strongly urge the youth of our land to refrain from harmful drugs and intoxicants that paralyze our youthful strength and impede the movement towards our freedom. This is like a col bombardment. "The time is not far off to take action against drug traffickers, manufacturers, street vendors, users. Appropriate measures will be taken to save the lives of our young people and punish criminals as they deserve."
On February 9, 2022, the UNLF / MPA celebrated the 35th day of the raising of its armed branch the Manipur People's Army (MPA) at the MPA headquarters, the party's CHQ and the battalions / units and in different parts of Manipur and beyond. The main celebration of the anniversary was held at the MPA headquarters where party chairman Kh Pambei attended as the main guest, Defense Secretary Ng Pamheiba as chairman and General Secretary Ch Thanil as the guest. of honor.
According to security forces, there were 162 violent incidents by rebel groups in the northeast from January 1 to October 31 this year. Of these, Manipur had the highest number of incidents with 90, followed by Arunachal Pradesh with 22 and Assam with 18.
PREPAK
The President of PREPAK (Pro) sent a message on the 45th Day of the founding of the Red Army (Red Army, its armed wing) on October 9, 2021. The President of PREPAK (Pro), L Paliba M , greeted and paid tribute to all the martyrs who had sacrificed their lives in the courses of the liberation movements.
Kangleipak People's Progressive Party (Progressive) (PREPAK-Pro) claimed responsibility for the ISIS blast at Lilong Usoipokpi in Thoubal district that killed one military man and wounded another on January 5. 2022. A press release issued by Th Eshingchaoba, deputy publicity secretary of the insurgency group, stated that the IED explosion in Lilong Usoipokpi was the tactical action of PREPAK's Cobra Task Force-3 ( Pro). In fact, there was a moment of emotional hesitation "considering the unfortunate results that would have resulted from the explosion." We also felt the sadness and pain of the families as we contemplated the lifeless body and IOF wounds. These unfortunate predictable results have forced us to slow down our capabilities in the past. "We have the resources to carry out often similar actions by Usookokpi. We do not like this deadly action, but it would happen non-stop and without rest, as long as the Hindu Occupation Forces are stationed in Kangleipak (Manipur)," he said. warn PREPAK (Pro).
On February 21, 2022, PREPAK claimed responsibility for the bomb that exploded on Sunday night in Wangoo along the Imphal-Sugnu Highway, injuring two members of the Indotibetan Border Police (ITBP) in election service. A statement from Mangal Khuman, PREPAK's advertising and propaganda department, said the attack was carried out by his "red army". The attack was carried out in support of the boycott and the total shutdown convened by the Coordination Committee of the umbrella organization (CorCom) against the proposed visit of Prime Minister Narendra Modi to the state to campaign for his party with the ideology to execute the usual enlargement agenda. the colonial rule of India enslaving the people.
KYKL
Kanglei Yawol Kanna Lup (KYKL) stated on February 15 that it has observed the day of the raising of its armed arm Meeyamgi Yawol Lanmee (MYL) throughout Kangleipak (Manipur) and beyond, including its headquarters: 1st Bn ., headquarters, 2nd. Bn., 3rd Bn., Units and sections. In a statement, KYKL stated that on February 16, 2005, brave fighters for the release of MYL launched an attack on a patrol of the 10th Assam Rifles, during which five Assam soldiers were killed. after the establishment of its armed branch by KYKL, Meeyamgi Yawol Lanmee (MYL). After the establishment of MYL, this was the first significant attack on the Indian occupation forces, he said. To commemorate this event, the KYKL Central Committee declared it "Lanmee gi Numit" (Army Day). Since then, February 16 has been marked as "Army Day," he added.
In October 2021 former key members of Kanglei Yawol Kanna Lup (KYKL) formed Revolutionary Socialist Party (SOREPA). The current coordinator of the SOREPA Interim Central Committee, Toijam Ibochou, stated that a new team was established to "re"This team was formed together with like-minded revolutionary groups to assert their belief in" scientific socialism, "Ibochou reported. According to Ibochou, the revolutionary movement it is based on the philosophies of "Marxism-Leninism-Maoism", principles that preserve the identity of the Kanglei / Manipuri people. "Money and muscle can suppress the truly revolutionary movement for a while, but not in the long run. Many are abandoning the revolutionary movement, "said Toijam Ibochou. SOREPA added its motto which represented "Socialism with federal characteristics of Kanglei (Manipuri)". He also argued that the policies of both the Nehruvian and Hindu approaches served the interests of "Indian imperialism," emphasizing the supposed nexus between revolutionary teams and individuals who "acted as revolutionaries."
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